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Vitamin K Injection for newborns
Vitamin K helps protect newborns from serious bleeding caused by low vitamin K levels. Parents are provided with information about vitamin K options at birth, including the recommended injection and oral alternative, to support informed decisions about their baby's care.
Vitamin K is recommended for all newborns to help prevent Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding (VKDB), a rare but serious condition that can cause life-threatening bleeding.
Vitamin K plays an important role in blood clotting. Babies are born with very low levels of vitamin K, which is why a supplement is recommended shortly after birth.
Vitamin K can be safely given as:
A single injection at birth (the recommended and most effective option), or
An oral liquid given in three separate doses.
Vitamin K has been routinely given to newborns in Australia for more than 30 years and has a well-established safety record.
Vitamin K is naturally found in leafy green vegetables and is also produced by bacteria in the gut. It is important to note that vitamin K is not a vaccine.